![]() ![]() Complications after surgery may include residual obstruction or stenosis at the aortic repair site. Then the surgeons make a small cut between the ribs to reach the aorta arch and connect the two separate portions of the aorta, close the ventricular septal defect, and tie off the patent ductus arteriosus. Surgery: During the surgery, the anesthetist gives medicine to make the child sleepy and comfortable.There are some other drugs used to correct abnormal blood gases and supply nutrition for the baby. Diuretic therapy help the infant urinate excess fluid. Prostaglandin is administered intravenously and keeps the ductus arteriosus open. Medicines: Medicines such as prostaglandin and diuretics are used before surgery.Before treatment starts, talk to your child's doctor about treatment options and your family's preferences on treatment decisions. The goal of medicines is to stabilize and support the infant until surgical intervention to reconnect the aortic arch to create a continuous "tube" and close the ventricular septal defect. Treatments for patients with interrupted aortic arch are medicines and surgery. It can also demonstrate whether the right subclavian artery is aberrant or not. Cardiac catheterization can reveal the site of arch interruption, the size and anatomic type of ventricular septal defect, and the anatomic severity of subaortic hypoplasia. Cardiac catheterization: In a catheter room, the doctor threads a thin tube through a blood vessel in the patient's arm or groin to an artery in the heart and injects dye to see the heart and the arteries on an x-ray.Patient with interrupted aortic arch may reveal the site of the arch interruption and determine whether it affects other blood vessels in the child's body. It can help doctors analyse the structure and function of the heart and decide the treatment protocols for the patient. Cardiac MRI and CT: Cardiac MRI and CT can create pictures of the ventricles, atrium, valves and major blood vessels.Patients with interrupted aortic arch may show an enlarged heart or an increased pulmonary vascularity. And it also helps the doctor check the condition of your lungs. Chest x-ray: An x-ray image of chest allows the doctor to check the size and shape of the heart to determine whether the heart is enlarged or not.Patients with interrupted aortic arch may show right ventricular hypertrophy sign. They can supply informations about heart rhythm and indirectly, heart size. Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Holter monitoring: Electrocardiogram and Holter monitoring can tell electric activities of the heart for cardiovascular diseases.It can demonstrate the site of arch interruption, the size and anatomic type of the ventricular septal defect, the morphology of the aortic valve, and the anatomic severity of subaortic hypoplasia. Echocardiography: Echocardiography is the most commonly used imaging technique for the diagnosis of interrupted aortic arch.If your baby experiences either of the following symptoms, seeking urgent medical care as soon as possible: Clinical surveys and basic research suggest that the gene mutation may play an important role during the pregnancy.Ĭall your health care provider if your baby has interrupted aortic arch and symptoms do not improve with treatment, or if new symptoms appear. Like many congenital heart disease, the cause of interrupted aortic arch is not clear. A person with any of these symptoms should tell the doctor so that the problems can be diagnosed and treated as early as possible. Other health problems may also cause these symptoms. The signs and symptoms of interrupted aortic arch depend on the site of the arch interruption. What are the symptoms of Interrupted aortic arch? The prognosis of interrupted aortic arch depends on the effect of surgery. Treatments include medicines and surgery. Tests such as echocardiography and chest x-ray can show the enlarged right ventricle in patients. ![]() Usual signs and symptoms include rapid breathing, fast heart rate, weakness or fatigue, and poor feeding. The cause of interrupted aortic arch is thought to gene mutation. Instead, the descending aorta is connected to the pulmonary artery by a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosus. This condition leads oxygen-rich blood pumped out of the heart cannot reach the lower body and legs normally. It is thought to be a result of faulty development of the aortic arch system during the fifth to seventh week of fetal development. Interrupted aortic arch is a rare cyanosis congenital heart disease with absence or discontinuation of a portion of the aortic arch. 7 Where to find medical care for interrupted aortic arch?.2 What are the symptoms of Interrupted aortic arch?. ![]()
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